Venous Leak Treatment: Causes, Diagnosis, and Modern Therapy
Erectile dysfunction (ED) affects millions of men worldwide, and while most cases are linked to arterial or psychological causes, a significant number stem from a condition known as venous leak — or venogenic erectile dysfunction . A venous leak occurs when blood flows into the penis normally during arousal but drains away too quickly through defective veins, making it difficult to maintain an erection. This vascular disorder can deeply affect a man’s confidence, intimate relationships, and quality of life. Fortunately, recent advances in medical imaging, minimally invasive techniques, and regenerative medicine have made venous leak diagnosable and treatable in many cases. Understanding Venous Leak An erection depends on a precise balance between blood inflow (arterial) and outflow (venous). When sexually aroused, the arteries dilate, allowing blood to fill the corpora cavernosa — two sponge-like chambers inside the penis. Simultaneously, the emissary veins compress, preventi...